Specialty

Microsurgical & General Reconstruction

Advanced tissue transfer and reconstructive techniques for complex wounds, cancer defects, and traumatic injuries — performed by a fellowship-trained microsurgeon.

Dr. Lakhiani performs complex reconstructive surgery using microsurgical free tissue transfer (free flaps) and advanced wound management techniques. These procedures restore form and function for patients with defects caused by cancer surgery, trauma, radiation, chronic wounds, and failed prior operations. As a fellowship-trained microsurgeon, Dr. Lakhiani brings specialized expertise in reconnecting tiny blood vessels and nerves under microscopic magnification — a skill that enables tissue to be transplanted from one part of the body to another to reconstruct defects that cannot be closed with simpler techniques.

Microsurgical reconstruction is indicated when a wound or defect is too large, too deep, or too complex to close with local tissue alone — often because of radiation damage, infection, exposed hardware, or the removal of extensive tissue during cancer surgery. In these situations, free tissue transfer offers the best chance of durable, well-vascularized coverage that supports healing and restores quality of life.

Dr. Lakhiani works closely with surgical oncologists, orthopedic trauma surgeons, thoracic surgeons, cardiac surgeons, neurosurgeons, and vascular surgeons to coordinate reconstructive care at every stage of treatment. This collaborative approach ensures that reconstruction is planned before or alongside ablative surgery whenever possible — minimizing complications and achieving the best functional and aesthetic outcomes for each patient.

Areas of Reconstruction

Click on an area below to learn more about conditions treated, surgical approach, and expected outcomes.

Head & Neck Cancer Reconstruction

After ablative surgery for oral, pharyngeal, mandibular, and maxillary cancers. Free flap options include fibula, radial forearm, ALT, and scapula flaps tailored to each defect.

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Post-Oncologic Reconstruction

Reconstruction after cancer surgery in any body region, including chest wall sarcoma, extremity tumors, and complex Mohs defects requiring flap coverage.

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Trauma Reconstruction

Soft tissue coverage for open fractures, degloving injuries, and exposed bone or hardware after traumatic injury — restoring stable coverage to enable definitive orthopedic repair.

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Scar, Delayed & Contracted Wound Reconstruction

Release and reconstruction of burn contractures, chronic non-healing wounds, and failed prior surgical sites that require fresh, well-vascularized tissue.

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Scalp & Neurosurgical Coverage

Coverage of exposed calvarium, hardware, or cranial defects after tumor resection, radiation, or neurosurgical procedures requiring durable flap coverage.

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Chest Wound Reconstruction

Chest wall reconstruction after tumor resection, radiation injury, or infection with exposed hardware — including complex cases requiring muscle and composite flaps.

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Abdominal Wall Reconstruction

Complex hernia repair, component separation, and flap reconstruction for contaminated or recurrent abdominal wall defects where standard repair has failed.

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Groin Coverage

Soft tissue coverage of groin defects after oncologic dissection, vascular surgery, or infection with exposed vessels or prosthetic grafts requiring flap coverage.

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Sternal Reconstruction & Stabilization

Treatment of deep sternal wound infections and dehiscence after cardiac surgery — including debridement, hardware management, and muscle flap closure.

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Free Flaps Performed by Dr. Lakhiani

Dr. Lakhiani performs a broad repertoire of free and pedicled flaps, selecting the most appropriate donor site based on defect size, location, tissue requirements, and patient anatomy.

ALT (Anterolateral Thigh)

Versatile workhorse flap for soft tissue defects throughout the body.

Vastus Lateralis

Muscle flap for deep cavity obliteration and coverage of exposed hardware.

MSAP (Medial Sural Artery Perforator)

Thin, pliable flap ideal for hand, foot, and ankle defects.

Medial Plantar

Sensate flap providing durable weight-bearing coverage for heel and sole defects.

Latissimus Dorsi

Large muscle or musculocutaneous flap for extensive chest, scalp, and extremity defects.

TDAP (Thoracodorsal Artery Perforator)

Thin flap from the back, preserving latissimus muscle function.

DIEP (Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator)

Abdominal tissue flap primarily used for breast reconstruction.

Parascapular

Reliable flap from the back for moderate soft tissue defects.

Lateral Arm

Thin fasciocutaneous flap for hand, wrist, and small upper extremity defects.

Supraclavicular

Pedicled or free flap for head, neck, and upper chest reconstruction.

PAP (Profunda Artery Perforator)

Inner thigh flap for breast and moderate soft tissue reconstruction.

Gracilis

Muscle flap for functional reconstruction (smile reanimation) and soft tissue coverage.

Functional Muscle Transfer

Transplantation of innervated muscle to restore movement, such as gracilis for facial reanimation.

Schedule a Consultation

If you or a loved one requires complex reconstruction after cancer surgery, trauma, or a chronic wound, Dr. Lakhiani can evaluate your case and discuss the full range of reconstructive options available.

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